Thursday, November 28, 2019
Symbolism in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬ÅYoung Goodman Brown Essay Example
Symbolism in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown Paper Symbolism plays a major role in the message that Nathaniel Hawthorne aims to convey in his story ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠. Hawthorne made use of symbolic situations which represents a corrupt and masked society that is still applicable in the present time. In this story, Hawthorne narrates a seemingly dreamlike experience of Goodman Brown in the midst of an evil ritual in the woods where he and his wife attempted to participate in. Brief Summary of Young Goodman Brown Young Goodman Brown is a recently married man who goes out for the night after bidding goodbye to his dear wife, Faith. He tries hard to push away his guilt of pursuing an evil plan while he leaves her that evening by promising to make it up to her someday. As he goes through the dark forest wondering if the devil is just around, he becomes hesitant in furthering his plan on joining some mysterious people in an evil ritual somewhere deep in the forest. Upon explaining why he was late to a decently dressed man because his wife kept him back, they are accompanied by another traveler whose age he reckon to be about fifty. He notices the remarkable serpent-like staff of the first man who addressed him. Upon meeting the other people who would join them, he is surprised to find out that most of the upright and holy people in his neighborhood are present; the woman who taught him catechism, the minister, Deacon Gookin, and the most surprising of allââ¬âhis wife! He finds out that Faith is the reason why the ritual is initiated. He realizes that he had lost his Faith so he resolves in pursuing his original plan and be converted to evil like the rest of them. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, as Goodman Brown and Faith approach the altar to be anointed by the evil blood, Goodman Brown orders Faith to look up to heaven and resist the evil. As soon as the words leaves his mouth, he finds himself alone in the woods wondering if he had just dreamt the ritual. He comes back to his neighborhood a changed man. He becomes distrustful and doubtful of his wife and neighbors even to the day he died. Symbolisms The story itself is the entire representation of a hypocritical society. It is already a symbolism that further emphasizes the hypocrisy of Puritanism. It is clear that Hawthorne aims to criticize puritan society most especially the time of the Salem Witch Trials where almost twenty alleged witches were hanged with spectral evidence as the only proof. Like Goodman Brown, Hawthorne is believed to have also doubted the nature of sin in the society. Most probably, it is his way to push away the guilt when he found out that he is a descendant of one of the major persecutors in the witch trials. The story also contains some biographical elements where the devil reminds him, ââ¬Å"I helped your grandfather, the constable, when he lashed the Quaker woman so smartly through the streets of Salemâ⬠(Hawthorne 113). The story seems to be a full representation of the authorââ¬â¢s view about a strict puritan society. Moreover, the setting of the story is also quite symbolic as the initial part of the story describes Goodman Brown entering a dark forest where the witches gather at Sabbath. Hawthorneââ¬â¢s description of the dark and gloomy forest indicates that a dark critical turning point in his life is about to happen. ââ¬Å"The darkness is not only physical, it is satanicâ⬠(Crowley 68). The story also symbolizes manââ¬â¢s struggle to avoid temptation by the devil. By the use of spectral evidence, Hawthorne is able to covey the idea that the devil could be lurking in the shadows even of the finest men (Reis 200). When Goodman Brown finds out that the most religious people in his neighborhood are actually members of the ritual in the forest, he realizes how evil can come in many deceptive forms. This realization leads him to his misery because of his inability to identify if his experience is merely a dream or a frightful reality. Goodman Brown can be considered a real good man before the encounter in the woods. He is considered to be good to his wife and he loves her dearly. He even refers to her as, ââ¬Å"My love and my Faithâ⬠(Hawthorne 111) and hesitates to go on further with the meeting, ââ¬Å"What a wretch am I to leave her on such an errand! She talks of dreams, too. Methought as she spoke there was trouble in her face, as if a dream had warned her what work is to be done tonight. . . â⬠(Hawthorne 111). However, the goodness and naivete within him is altered when he discovers respectable and supposedly holy people are part of the evil ritual. This shows Hawthorneââ¬â¢s attitude towards highly religious people such as the early Puritans. It means that not all religious people are holy, and sometimes, they are just posing hypocrisy to redeem themselves. Even the name of his wife, Faith, symbolizes the things that he had lost upon full realization of evil in his neighborhood. He loses his wife, Faith, when he sees her in the woods and he also loses his spiritual faith towards goodness. ââ¬Å"The story is not about the evil of other people but about Browns doubt, his recovery of the possibility of universal evilâ⬠(Levin 121). Conclusion Young Goodman Brown might probably just pass as a short ordinary story that involves supernatural encounters. While it is true that is merely fictional and not to be taken seriously in reality, it consists of symbolisms which are important to take into account. It consists of political and religious symbolisms which are indirectly told by the author to allow the readers to shape their own interpretation by themselves. Obviously, the story include more significant and in-depth matters in life than what is initially conveyed to be unrealistic and superficial. Works Cited Crowley, Joseph Donald. Nathaniel Hawthorne. London: Taylor Francis, 1971. Hawthorne, Nathaniel. ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brown. â⬠Young Goodman Brown and Other Tales. Ed. Brian Harding. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. 111ââ¬â123. Levin, David. ââ¬Å"Shadows of Doubt: Specter Evidence in Hawthornes ââ¬ËYoung Goodman Brownââ¬â¢. â⬠On Hawthorne: The Best from American Literature. Eds. Edwin Harrison Cady and Louis J. Budd. United States of America: Duke University Press, 1990. 114-122. Reis, Elizabeth. Damned Women: Sinners and Witches in Puritan New England. New York: Cornell University Press, 1997.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Free Essays on Robert Owen
Robert Owen, the son of a saddler and ironmonger, became one of the most successful mill owners of the Industrial Revolution with a reputation as the producer of fine cotton. However, it was not as a successful and respected businessman that he left his mark on history, but as one of the most prominent social reformers of the period, a pioneer of modern British socialism and a source of inspiration to the cooperative and trade union movements. Even as a young boy, Owens was an exceptional person. Before he was ten, he had already read many classical novels such as Pilgrims Progress and Robinson Crusoe, as well as books on history and theology, which as considered much too difficult for a child of his age. Owens moved on to become involved in the textile industry at a young age. He became a Draperà ¡Ã ¯s assistant and eventually a Master cotton spinner by the age of twenty. In 1789, he borrowed some money from his brother and went into business with Ernest Jones, a young engineer. Initially, the partnership was to manufacture new spinning machines, but shortly after, Owens set up his own cotton spinner with just three employees. His entrepreneurship led to great success, and by the age of twenty, he was in charge of a modern steam cotton mill employing 500 people. He became extremely successful in this field and eventually became a partner in the Charlton Twist Company. As a partner of the Charlton Twist Company, Owens would often travel great distances to seek orders. On one of his trips to Glasgow, he met his future wife Caroline Dale, the daughter of David Dale. At the time, David Dale was the owner of several large cotton mills at New Lanark. In 1799, Owens and his partners convinced Dale and purchased the New Lanark mills. From the very beginning, Owens saw the poor living and working conditions of the workers and wanted to improve those standards. At the time, the mill employed between 1500 to 2000 workers,... Free Essays on Robert Owen Free Essays on Robert Owen Robert Owen, the son of a saddler and ironmonger, became one of the most successful mill owners of the Industrial Revolution with a reputation as the producer of fine cotton. However, it was not as a successful and respected businessman that he left his mark on history, but as one of the most prominent social reformers of the period, a pioneer of modern British socialism and a source of inspiration to the cooperative and trade union movements. Even as a young boy, Owens was an exceptional person. Before he was ten, he had already read many classical novels such as Pilgrims Progress and Robinson Crusoe, as well as books on history and theology, which as considered much too difficult for a child of his age. Owens moved on to become involved in the textile industry at a young age. He became a Draperà ¡Ã ¯s assistant and eventually a Master cotton spinner by the age of twenty. In 1789, he borrowed some money from his brother and went into business with Ernest Jones, a young engineer. Initially, the partnership was to manufacture new spinning machines, but shortly after, Owens set up his own cotton spinner with just three employees. His entrepreneurship led to great success, and by the age of twenty, he was in charge of a modern steam cotton mill employing 500 people. He became extremely successful in this field and eventually became a partner in the Charlton Twist Company. As a partner of the Charlton Twist Company, Owens would often travel great distances to seek orders. On one of his trips to Glasgow, he met his future wife Caroline Dale, the daughter of David Dale. At the time, David Dale was the owner of several large cotton mills at New Lanark. In 1799, Owens and his partners convinced Dale and purchased the New Lanark mills. From the very beginning, Owens saw the poor living and working conditions of the workers and wanted to improve those standards. At the time, the mill employed between 1500 to 2000 workers,...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Kissmat Konnections Brand Management Research Paper
Kissmat Konnections Brand Management - Research Paper Example The impressive growth of the brand is largely attributed to the growing market demand for quality products in the cosmetic industry. The brand positioning of Kissmat Konnections relates to high-quality cosmetic products available at different price ranges to cater to an increased market segment. This strategy has made a huge difference in the current market shares of the company. The attractive price ranges and availability of high-quality products at affordable prices has appealed to the masses and this has induced sales at the counters. One of the significant features of the brand positioning of Kissmat Konnections is its promotional campaigns that have made a distinct impression on the consumers. Brand positioning consists of how a particular brand is better and different from its competitors. It assesses the functional aspects of products and services. It signifies the ability to command a position in the consumer minds and distinct its qualities in terms of service value from the competitive brands existing in the industry. The Kissmat Konnections logo used in its promotional campaigns appeals to the consume rs that relate to the passion factor. Selling cosmetic products is a challenging task since the functional aspects of various brands remain the same and it is the differentiation factor that triggers sales and demand. Consumers of cosmetic products get emotionally bonded with the brands they use and it is very rare for them to change brands often. Hence, brand positioning plays a critical role in increasing market shares and success of the cosmetic products in the market. Additionally, the brand name Kissmat Konnections has an intriguing impact on the consumers and this is one of the reasons for its success in the markets. The name has registered well with the consumers owing to its uniqueness and the offbeat nature of the brand name has managed to generate sufficient interest and curiosity in the consumers.
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